Cardiovascular
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
RoutineOverview
congenital; failure of a foetal blood vessel to close. Signs: heart murmur in puppy, exercise intolerance. Surgical / interventional correction.
Non-prescriptive. This entry deliberately does NOT name specific drugs,
doses, routes, or durations. Treatment decisions rest with a licensed veterinarian who
has examined your dog and considered its history.
Draft — vet review pending. This entry has not yet been signed off by a registered veterinarian.
Predisposed breeds
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