Aidi — a Livestock guardian (FCI) breed
Livestock guardian (FCI)

Aidi

Origin: Atlas mountains (Morocco)
Image: HichamB, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
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SizeSmall–Medium
Weight23–25 kg
Lifespan10–12 years
ExerciseHigh
ClimateExcellent
Size at withers52–62 cm
Weight range23–25 kg
Life expectancy10–12 years
Size classSmall–Medium (10–25 kg)
Normal resting vitalsHeart rate 70–120 bpm · Respiration 15–30/min · Temperature 38.3–39.2 °C
TemperamentAlert, protective, energetic
Common health issuesRobust
Exercise needsHigh
Climate & housing suitabilityVery well suited to hot, dry climates.
Owner notesA Berber shepherd's dog of North Africa.
Reminder. This monograph is decision-support, not veterinary advice. Health screening and specific management for Aidi should be discussed with a licensed veterinarian. It is a draft pending vet review.

Origin and purpose

Livestock guardian (FCI). Origin: Atlas mountains (Morocco).

A Berber shepherd's dog of North Africa.

What a breed was built to do explains most of what it will do in your home. A dog selected for hundreds of years to run, guard, herd, or hunt does not stop wanting to because it now lives in an apartment — the drive is the breed, and the owner's job is to give it somewhere to go.

Temperament and training

Stated temperament: Alert, protective, energetic

A guarding breed: it is naturally suspicious of strangers, and that is what it was bred for. Early, broad, positive socialisation — many people, many places, many situations, before sixteen weeks — is not optional for this breed; it is the difference between a discriminating guardian and a dangerous liability. A guarding dog that has not been socialised is a problem you have created, not a temperament you have discovered.

Feeding

The most forgiving size to feed. A good-quality complete diet appropriate to the life stage, measured with a cup or scales rather than judged by eye, split into two meals a day. Weigh the food; guessing is how dogs get fat. Treats counted within the daily allowance, not added on top.

Exercise and enrichment

Stated requirement: High

A high-energy dog needing substantial, committed daily exercise plus mental work. Do not take this breed on unless the daily commitment is realistic on your worst week, not your best one.

Climate and living conditions

Stated suitability: Very well suited to hot, dry climates.

Ageing and senior care

Life expectancy: 10–12 years. This dog is a senior from around 8–9 years, at which point wellness examinations should move to twice a year and senior blood and urine screening begins. Watch for the gradual onset of arthritis, dental disease, and the endocrine conditions of middle age. Senior care →

Before you take one home

  • Consider adoption. Shelters and rescues have dogs of every kind, including purebreds, and the local native or landrace dog is often healthier, better adapted to its climate, and more in need of a home than almost anything you can buy. See Part XII.

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